History The Turks and Caicos Islands are named after the indigenous Turk’s Head “fez” cactus, and the Lucayan term “caya hico”, meaning string of islands. The islands were discovered in 1492 and became a British Crown Colony in 1962. Capital Cockburn town | Population 17,502 (July 2000 est.) | Size 193 square miles | Language English | Currency U.S. Dollar | Electricity 110 volts/60 cycles AC (same as U.S.) | Area Code 649 | Time Eastern Standard Time; Daylight Savings Time is observed from April to October. | Documents Visitors from the U.S., Canada and other countries are required to have a valid passport. Visas are only required from former Eastern-block countries. A return or ongoing ticket must also be shown upon arrival. For more information, visit the official Turks & Caicos Tourism Board.
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